Today at the Library was very productive, I had prepared questions for Gary which were answered during a 1:1.
This was an opportunity for me to gather information for my first assignment and ongoing research.
Gary with a sawfish blade |
MY QUESTIONS
Generally, the head bones (usually found together) and vertibrae, alongside further skeletal analysis, will determine the weight/size of the fish.
Weight: 10 - 11 lbs (4.5 - 5 kgs)
Length: TBC
Premaxillary (Either of two bones located in front of and between the maxillary bones in the upper jaw of vertebrates)?
By piecing together other bones relating to a particular find with 3D modelling, it is possible to build an overall picture of a specific species, it's form and skeletal frame.
Measurements of my object: 4 cm long x 2 cm deep x 1 cm thick.
2. How old is the bone?
Possibly 1405 and no later than 1780
At the Foundry - context pit feature - 269
1986 - 1987
Yes. Ballan Wrasse (Labrus bergylta) 'Ballan Cross', flattened teeth on pharyngeal bones in throat (traditionally worn as lucky talisman by sailors). A "Bollan Cross" (crosh bollan) from the Isle of Man can be found on stamps circa 1981.
Poole was predominantly christian - unusual to find this in Poole. The talisman was usually carried as a loose item, or modified and worn as a pendant.
6. What species of wrasse?
Yes, small finds were recorded, but these were insignificant to the find, and not relevant to the wrasse species, and are marked with a + (possibly waste from Poole's local fish industry). Wrasse were not known to be part of a seafaring fish diet.
Not relevant to my research.
Yes, this is considered to be a unique find.
FURTHER RESEARCH
I have established the key points relating to my ongoing research.
The main point of interest for me is that the object was used as a talisman by sefarers to safeguard against the perils of the sea.
My intention is to confirm my Q&A findings with Gary to clarify the following points:
- The exact date and location relating to the discovery of the object, and add reference onto a site map of the Foundry (KH/DW).
- The length of the fish (GE).
- Narrow down the age of the object (GE).
- Research history of "The Talisman" and focus on "The Ballan Cross" (crosh bollan), how it was worn, and how it ended up in Poole (SM).
- Source skeletal diagrams of a wrasse head to locate the pharyngeal bone (GE).
I have arranged to meet Katie Heaton at Poole museum on the 29th to access relevant resources relating to the Foundry:
- Map/book references to the excavation and history of the site
- Archeological logs/records and data
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